Police in South Africa have recovered the body of an 11th woman in the municipality of Ekurhuleni, east of Johannesburg, taking the number of female remains uncovered in the greater Johannesburg area since mid-July to 11. The latest discovery was made in an open field at around midday local time on Sunday, according to the police.
The find was not the work of an ordinary patrol. According to Brigadier Brenda Muridili, a police spokeswoman, a security company vehicle that was driving through the area spotted the body and raised the alarm, with private security personnel effectively acting as the first responders. Officials did not immediately release the woman's identity, her age or a preliminary cause of death, and a post-mortem examination is expected to determine how she died.
The recovery came less than 24 hours after another body — that of a semi-naked woman — was found near a cemetery in the same municipality on Saturday. Provincial police chief Tommy Mthombeni said the Saturday victim appeared to have been killed by being stoned, though he stressed that this assessment would have to be confirmed by a post-mortem.
Mthombeni said a man connected with that killing has been arrested roughly 400km (250 miles) away from the scene. The detention brings to four the total number of people held in custody in relation to the series of killings investigated since July, a figure that has become a focal point of public anger and demands for a unified, high-level investigation.
Investigators are trying to determine how many of the deaths, if any, are linked. Mthombeni told the state broadcaster SABC that while some of the murders share obvious similarities, there is no conclusive evidence yet pointing to a single perpetrator or group. He said police believe the ninth killing — the case in which two women have since been charged — was an isolated incident, but he stopped short of ruling out the possibility that other killings are connected.
The two women charged over the ninth victim, whose body was found on September 17, face allegations that the killing arose out of a relationship-related dispute. That detail has sharpened speculation in the community, where residents have repeatedly asked whether a single serial killer, or more than one, is responsible for the deaths.
The geographic pattern of the killings has been consistent enough to sustain that concern. Police found three bodies in July and August within a six-kilometre (four-mile) radius of one another in Ekurhuleni. Earlier in September, six more bodies were recovered over a ten-day period, again in Ekurhuleni, a sprawling industrial and residential belt that includes Thembisa and Boksburg and sits just east of Johannesburg.
The victims have shared a striking demographic profile. Before Saturday's discovery, all of the women whose bodies were found were in their twenties or thirties, and several were discovered fully or partially naked. The very first body, uncovered in mid-July, was found naked and restrained with cable ties; her boyfriend was arrested shortly afterwards, but no charges were ultimately filed.
President Cyril Ramaphosa publicly acknowledged the recovery of the 10th body on Saturday while campaigning ahead of local elections, telling broadcaster eNCA that each discovery of this kind leaves him deeply saddened. He said the repeated killings of women should be seen as a moral disgrace — a reflection, in his words, on the failure of South African society — rather than as an inevitable feature of public life.
The killings have arrived against a backdrop that international monitors and local campaigners describe as a national emergency. South Africa records one of the highest femicide rates in the world, with an average of roughly 15 women killed every day, the majority of them by intimate partners or other people they know. Analysts of the country's violence statistics point to what they term a "shadow pandemic," noting that the true toll is likely higher than official figures suggest because of delays in registering deaths and disparities in reporting between provinces.
Efforts by civil society, the National Gender Commission and women's rights groups have focused on improving the investigation of gender-based killings, which they say have historically been treated as domestic disputes rather than as serial or patterned crimes. Commission officials have described women as being "hunted" in a country where a culture of machismo and impunity, reinforced by slow prosecution rates, continues to shape both offending and official response.
For investigators, the case presents a familiar set of difficulties: victims found in open fields or near roads, often unclothed, in a region where the body of a missing person is comparatively easy to conceal. Police have not publicly detailed whether forensic or digital evidence links any of the cases, and Mthombeni's caution suggests that any announcement of a breakthrough remains premature.
For families of the missing, however, the pace of the discoveries has been relentless. Each new recovery has prompted renewed appeals for DNA testing, for the release of any forensic findings, and for clarity on whether the cases will be consolidated into a single national investigation. With four people in custody and no confirmed link between the killings, the search for answers is expected to continue as questions from the community — and demands for accountability — grow louder.
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